Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands is an archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea and a popular Spanish resort. The islands look like jewels on an azure sea surface. Majorca has been attracting tourists since the 60s, and bohemian Ibiza (Ivisa) on summer nights resembles a European capital. Calm Menorca is preferred by experienced tourists, and tiny rocky Formentera is covered with regular vacationers. The Balearic Islands can be reached by ferry from Barcelona and Valencia, by air from Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and Alicante, or by charter from any European capital.
.General Information
The Balearic Islands, usually thought of simply as beaches, have a rare beauty and (especially Mallorca) a rich history. The islands’ history is linked to Catalonia and their language is related to Catalan, although a classical Castilian dialect is also spoken here. These rugged shores on strategically important Mediterranean trade routes attracted the Carthaginians, Romans, Vandals, Moors, French and British, and their traces remain on the islands. The largest of them, Majorca, with the richest nature and history, is the most developed. Significant German investments were made here. As a result, there were residential buildings in the beautiful bays of the east coast, as well as many branches of German banks and real estate agencies. Among the unique historical sights of the island are megaliths, which can be found on other islands. Since the 50’s, the crafts began to flourish, which is sometimes promoted by those who come to the island lovers of an unusual lifestyle. In the 60s and 70s Ibiza became the European capital of hippies, who created a style of ceramics and basketry that is still flourishing today, despite the rising prices and popularity of the islands. One of the traditional industries is leather goods, from shoes to bags and belts, which are worth stocking up on here.
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A major mark has been left by artists, especially in Mallorca: for example, the foundations of Juan and Pilar Miró, Miguel Barceló (a leading contemporary artist born in Felanich) and Joan March. Military history is reflected in Menorca, and Ibiza has an excellent archaeological museum. But most people come here for the marvelous nature. The Balearic Islands’ mild Mediterranean climate provides wonderful opportunities for hiking and cycling almost all year round. From May to October you can swim, swim and do other water sports. Sailing and scuba diving are widespread (especially in Ibiza). Many people are attracted to golf. In July and August, when the peak season arrives, the beaches are crowded. Come at other times when it’s less crowded.
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